3.56 \(\int \frac {b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x^2}{\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=526 \[ \frac {x \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1}}{\sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}}+\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \sqrt {\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1} F\left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} \sqrt {\frac {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1}{\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}}-\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \sqrt {\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1} E\left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} \sqrt {\frac {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1}{\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}} \]

[Out]

x*(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*(1+2*c*x^2/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)-1/2
*(1/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2)*EllipticE(x*2^(1/2)*c^(1/2)/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))^(1/2)/(1+2*c*
x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2),(-2*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2))*(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))
*(1+2*c*x^2/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2)/c^(1/2)/((1+2*c*x^2/(b-(-4*a*c+
b^2)^(1/2)))/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2)+1/2*(1/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/2)*Ellipt
icF(x*2^(1/2)*c^(1/2)/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))^(1/2)/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2),(-2*(-4*a*c+b^2)^(
1/2)/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2))*(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))*(1+2*c*x^2/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*(b+(-4*a*c
+b^2)^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2)/c^(1/2)/((1+2*c*x^2/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))))^(1/
2)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.63, antiderivative size = 526, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 81, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.062, Rules used = {21, 422, 418, 492, 411} \[ \frac {x \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1}}{\sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}}+\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \sqrt {\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1} F\left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} \sqrt {\frac {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1}{\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}}-\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \sqrt {\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1} E\left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} \sqrt {\frac {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1}{\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c] + 2*c*x^2)/(Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqr
t[b^2 - 4*a*c])]),x]

[Out]

((b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*x*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])/Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a
*c])] - ((b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Sqrt[b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]]*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*Ellip
ticE[ArcTan[(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[c]*x)/Sqrt[b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]]], (-2*Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])
/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[c]*Sqrt[(1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]))/(1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]))]*Sqrt[1
 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]) + ((b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*Sqrt[b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]]*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^
2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*EllipticF[ArcTan[(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[c]*x)/Sqrt[b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]]], (-2*Sqrt[b^2 -
4*a*c])/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[c]*Sqrt[(1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]))/(1 + (2*c*x^2)
/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]))]*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])

Rule 21

Int[(u_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(v_))^(m_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(v_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(b/d)^m, Int[u*(c + d*v)^(m +
 n), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n}, x] && EqQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IntegerQ[m] && ( !IntegerQ[n] || SimplerQ[c +
 d*x, a + b*x])

Rule 411

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]/((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2)^(3/2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*EllipticE[ArcTan
[Rt[d/c, 2]*x], 1 - (b*c)/(a*d)])/(c*Rt[d/c, 2]*Sqrt[c + d*x^2]*Sqrt[(c*(a + b*x^2))/(a*(c + d*x^2))]), x] /;
FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && PosQ[b/a] && PosQ[d/c]

Rule 418

Int[1/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*EllipticF[ArcT
an[Rt[d/c, 2]*x], 1 - (b*c)/(a*d)])/(a*Rt[d/c, 2]*Sqrt[c + d*x^2]*Sqrt[(c*(a + b*x^2))/(a*(c + d*x^2))]), x] /
; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && PosQ[d/c] && PosQ[b/a] &&  !SimplerSqrtQ[b/a, d/c]

Rule 422

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]/Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Dist[a, Int[1/(Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*Sqrt[c +
d*x^2]), x], x] + Dist[b, Int[x^2/(Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*Sqrt[c + d*x^2]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && PosQ[
d/c] && PosQ[b/a]

Rule 492

Int[(x_)^2/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(x*Sqrt[a + b*x^2])/(b*Sqr
t[c + d*x^2]), x] - Dist[c/b, Int[Sqrt[a + b*x^2]/(c + d*x^2)^(3/2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[b
*c - a*d, 0] && PosQ[b/a] && PosQ[d/c] &&  !SimplerSqrtQ[b/a, d/c]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x^2}{\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}} \, dx &=\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}} \, dx\\ &=(2 c) \int \frac {x^2}{\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}} \, dx+\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) x \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}+\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \sqrt {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} F\left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} \sqrt {\frac {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}{1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}+\left (-b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\left (1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) x \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}{\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}-\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \sqrt {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} E\left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} \sqrt {\frac {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}{1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}+\frac {\left (b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}\right ) \sqrt {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} F\left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right )|-\frac {2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c} \sqrt {\frac {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}{1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [C]  time = 0.45, size = 203, normalized size = 0.39 \[ -\frac {i \left (\left (\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b\right ) E\left (i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {c}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} x\right )|\frac {b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )-2 \sqrt {b^2-4 a c} F\left (i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {c}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} x\right )|\frac {b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {c}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c] + 2*c*x^2)/(Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*Sqrt[1 + (2*c*x^2)/(b
 + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]),x]

[Out]

((-I)*((b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])*EllipticE[I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[c/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]*x], (b - Sqrt[b^2 -
 4*a*c])/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])] - 2*Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c]*EllipticF[I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[c/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a
*c])]*x], (b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])/(b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])]))/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[c/(b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])])

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fricas [F]  time = 0.96, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ {\rm integral}\left (\frac {{\left (2 \, a c x^{2} + a b - \sqrt {b^{2} - 4 \, a c} a\right )} \sqrt {\frac {b x^{2} + \sqrt {b^{2} - 4 \, a c} x^{2} + 2 \, a}{a}} \sqrt {\frac {b x^{2} - \sqrt {b^{2} - 4 \, a c} x^{2} + 2 \, a}{a}}}{2 \, {\left (c x^{4} + b x^{2} + a\right )}}, x\right ) \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((2*c*x^2-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b)/(1+2*c*x^2/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(
1/2)))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(1/2*(2*a*c*x^2 + a*b - sqrt(b^2 - 4*a*c)*a)*sqrt((b*x^2 + sqrt(b^2 - 4*a*c)*x^2 + 2*a)/a)*sqrt((b*x^2
 - sqrt(b^2 - 4*a*c)*x^2 + 2*a)/a)/(c*x^4 + b*x^2 + a), x)

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giac [F(-2)]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Exception raised: TypeError} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((2*c*x^2-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b)/(1+2*c*x^2/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(
1/2)))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

Exception raised: TypeError >> An error occurred running a Giac command:INPUT:sage2:=int(sage0,x):;OUTPUT:sym2
poly/r2sym(const gen & e,const index_m & i,const vecteur & l) Error: Bad Argument Valuesym2poly/r2sym(const ge
n & e,const index_m & i,const vecteur & l) Error: Bad Argument ValueWarning, choosing root of [1,0,%%%{8,[1,0,
1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,2,0]%%%},0,%%%{16,[2,0,2]%%%}+%%%{8,[2,0,1]%%%}+%%%{1,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[
1,2,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,2,0]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,4,0]%%%}] at parameters values [18.6420984049,-49,-86]Warning, choosing
 root of [1,0,%%%{8,[1,0,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,2,0]%%%},0,%%%{16,[2,0,2]%%%}+%%%{8,[2,0,1]%%%}+%
%%{1,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[1,2,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,2,0]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,4,0]%%%}] at parameters values [35.2935628123,
0,0]Warning, choosing root of [1,0,%%%{8,[1,0,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,2,0]%%%},0,%%%{16,[2,0,2]%%%
}+%%%{8,[2,0,1]%%%}+%%%{1,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[1,2,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,2,0]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,4,0]%%%}] at parameters v
alues [73.519035968,-9,-13]Warning, choosing root of [1,0,%%%{8,[1,0,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,2,0]%
%%},0,%%%{16,[2,0,2]%%%}+%%%{8,[2,0,1]%%%}+%%%{1,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[1,2,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,2,0]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,4,
0]%%%}] at parameters values [62.4600259969,0,0]Warning, choosing root of [1,0,%%%{8,[1,0,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,0,0
]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,2,0]%%%},0,%%%{16,[2,0,2]%%%}+%%%{8,[2,0,1]%%%}+%%%{1,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[1,2,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1
,2,0]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,4,0]%%%}] at parameters values [44.0604346301,0,0]Warning, choosing root of [1,0,%%%{8,[1,1
,0]%%%}+%%%{-4,[1,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,0,2]%%%},0,%%%{16,[2,2,0]%%%}+%%%{16,[2,1,0]%%%}+%%%{4,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8
,[1,1,2]%%%}+%%%{-4,[1,0,2]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,0,4]%%%}] at parameters values [-33,-70,8]Warning, choosing root of [
1,0,%%%{8,[1,0,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,2,0]%%%},0,%%%{16,[2,0,2]%%%}+%%%{8,[2,0,1]%%%}+%%%{1,[2,0,
0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[1,2,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,2,0]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,4,0]%%%}] at parameters values [82.7280518371,-80,-23]Wa
rning, choosing root of [1,0,%%%{8,[1,0,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,2,0]%%%},0,%%%{16,[2,0,2]%%%}+%%%{
8,[2,0,1]%%%}+%%%{1,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[1,2,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,2,0]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,4,0]%%%}] at parameters values
[8.05231268331,0,0]Warning, choosing root of [1,0,%%%{8,[1,0,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,2,0]%%%},0,%%
%{16,[2,0,2]%%%}+%%%{8,[2,0,1]%%%}+%%%{1,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[1,2,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,2,0]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,4,0]%%%}]
at parameters values [39.9828299829,91,31]Warning, choosing root of [1,0,%%%{8,[1,0,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,0,0]%%%}+
%%%{-2,[0,2,0]%%%},0,%%%{16,[2,0,2]%%%}+%%%{8,[2,0,1]%%%}+%%%{1,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[1,2,1]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,2,0]%
%%}+%%%{1,[0,4,0]%%%}] at parameters values [94.1262030317,0,0]Warning, choosing root of [1,0,%%%{8,[1,0,1]%%%
}+%%%{-2,[1,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,2,0]%%%},0,%%%{16,[2,0,2]%%%}+%%%{8,[2,0,1]%%%}+%%%{1,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[1,2,1
]%%%}+%%%{-2,[1,2,0]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,4,0]%%%}] at parameters values [4.67823357787,0,0]Warning, choosing root of
[1,0,%%%{8,[1,1,0]%%%}+%%%{-4,[1,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-2,[0,0,2]%%%},0,%%%{16,[2,2,0]%%%}+%%%{16,[2,1,0]%%%}+%%%{4,[2,
0,0]%%%}+%%%{-8,[1,1,2]%%%}+%%%{-4,[1,0,2]%%%}+%%%{1,[0,0,4]%%%}] at parameters values [-88,9,6]Evaluation tim
e: 23.13

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maple [F]  time = 0.22, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {2 c \,x^{2}+b -\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{\sqrt {\frac {2 c \,x^{2}}{b -\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}+1}\, \sqrt {\frac {2 c \,x^{2}}{b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}+1}}\, dx \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((b+2*c*x^2-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/(1+2*c*x^2/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))
^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int((b+2*c*x^2-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2))/(1+2*c*x^2/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))
^(1/2),x)

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maxima [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {2 \, c x^{2} + b - \sqrt {b^{2} - 4 \, a c}}{\sqrt {\frac {2 \, c x^{2}}{b + \sqrt {b^{2} - 4 \, a c}} + 1} \sqrt {\frac {2 \, c x^{2}}{b - \sqrt {b^{2} - 4 \, a c}} + 1}}\,{d x} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((2*c*x^2-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)+b)/(1+2*c*x^2/(b-(-4*a*c+b^2)^(1/2)))^(1/2)/(1+2*c*x^2/(b+(-4*a*c+b^2)^(
1/2)))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((2*c*x^2 + b - sqrt(b^2 - 4*a*c))/(sqrt(2*c*x^2/(b + sqrt(b^2 - 4*a*c)) + 1)*sqrt(2*c*x^2/(b - sqrt(
b^2 - 4*a*c)) + 1)), x)

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mupad [F]  time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \[ \int \frac {b+2\,c\,x^2-\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}}{\sqrt {\frac {2\,c\,x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}}+1}\,\sqrt {\frac {2\,c\,x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4\,a\,c}}+1}} \,d x \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((b + 2*c*x^2 - (b^2 - 4*a*c)^(1/2))/(((2*c*x^2)/(b - (b^2 - 4*a*c)^(1/2)) + 1)^(1/2)*((2*c*x^2)/(b + (b^2
- 4*a*c)^(1/2)) + 1)^(1/2)),x)

[Out]

int((b + 2*c*x^2 - (b^2 - 4*a*c)^(1/2))/(((2*c*x^2)/(b - (b^2 - 4*a*c)^(1/2)) + 1)^(1/2)*((2*c*x^2)/(b + (b^2
- 4*a*c)^(1/2)) + 1)^(1/2)), x)

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sympy [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {b + 2 c x^{2} - \sqrt {- 4 a c + b^{2}}}{\sqrt {\frac {b + 2 c x^{2} - \sqrt {- 4 a c + b^{2}}}{b - \sqrt {- 4 a c + b^{2}}}} \sqrt {\frac {b + 2 c x^{2} + \sqrt {- 4 a c + b^{2}}}{b + \sqrt {- 4 a c + b^{2}}}}}\, dx \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((2*c*x**2-(-4*a*c+b**2)**(1/2)+b)/(1+2*c*x**2/(b-(-4*a*c+b**2)**(1/2)))**(1/2)/(1+2*c*x**2/(b+(-4*a*
c+b**2)**(1/2)))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral((b + 2*c*x**2 - sqrt(-4*a*c + b**2))/(sqrt((b + 2*c*x**2 - sqrt(-4*a*c + b**2))/(b - sqrt(-4*a*c + b*
*2)))*sqrt((b + 2*c*x**2 + sqrt(-4*a*c + b**2))/(b + sqrt(-4*a*c + b**2)))), x)

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